? Student Reading Lab Back to course
ReadToolsQuiz

Story 01 / Student reader

The Lottery

Read a peaceful village scene, notice what feels normal, and decide what the tradition is asking people to accept.

AuthorShirley Jackson
First published1948
TodayRead / listen / answer
Cartoon village lottery ceremony around a black box
Village ritual, ordinary language, hidden violence.

Original source. The complete story remains with its authorized publisher.

Open The New Yorker /

Start with the original story.

This story is still protected by copyright, so the complete text is available at The New Yorker. Read there first, then return here for language help and your quiz.

The full text is at The New Yorker

Open the authorized source, read the story, and come back when you are ready to answer. A short opening passage is included below for study.

Open original text
“The children assembled first, of course. School was recently over for the summer, and the feeling of liberty sat uneasily on most of them.”Opening passage / Shirley Jackson

Reading note: The opening pairs children, summer and a village square with a ritual the reader does not yet understand.

Google pronunciation ready.

Build the words you need.

These 50 K12-friendly words and phrases come from the story world. Read the part of speech and IPA first, then read the English explanation before checking the Chinese meaning. Use Listen for Google's English pronunciation.

  • assembled firstverb phrase/əˈsɛmbəld fɜrst/assembled = gathered together最先集合起来
  • sat uneasilyverb phrase/sæt ʌnˈiːzəli/with discomfort or uncertainty不安地存在或感受
  • stuffed his pockets full ofverb phrase/stʌft hɪz ˈpɑkəts fʊl əv/filled something tightly把口袋塞满了
  • give me a handidiom/ɡɪv mi ə hænd/an informal request for help帮我一下
  • set the box downphrasal verb/sɛt ðə bɑks daʊn/place something on a surface把盒子放下
  • get on without youphrasal verb/ɡɛt ɑn wɪˈðaʊt ju/continue when someone is absent没有你也继续进行
  • made up the slipsphrasal verb/meɪd ʌp ðə slɪps/made up = prepared or assembled准备好纸条
  • fade offphrasal verb/feɪd ɔf/become less active or noticeable逐渐淡掉或不了了之
  • village squarenoun phrase/ˈvɪlɪdʒ skwɛr/an open public place in a village村庄广场
  • clear and sunnyadjective phrase/klɪr ənd ˈsʌni/bright, with no clouds晴朗的
  • warm daynoun phrase/wɔrm deɪ/a day with pleasant heat温暖的一天
  • blossomnoun/ˈblɑsəm/a flower on a tree or plant花朵,开花
  • gatherverb/ˈɡæðər/come together in one place聚集
  • scufflenoun/ˈskʌfəl/a short, rough fight小打斗,推搡
  • pilenoun/paɪl/a group of things placed together
  • pebblenoun/ˈpɛbəl/a small smooth stone小圆石
  • selectverb/səˈlɛkt/choose one thing from several选择
  • ritualnoun/ˈrɪtʃuəl/a repeated formal action仪式,固定程序
  • traditionnoun/trəˈdɪʃən/a custom passed through generations传统
  • ceremonynoun/ˈsɛrəmoʊni/a formal public event典礼,仪式
  • annualadjective/ˈænjuəl/happening once every year每年的
  • conductverb/kənˈdʌkt/organise or carry out an event进行,组织
  • properadjective/ˈprɑpər/correct for a particular situation合适的,正规的
  • solemnadjective/ˈsɑləm/serious and not cheerful严肃庄重的
  • nervousadjective/ˈnɜrvəs/worried about what may happen紧张的
  • hesitateverb/ˈhɛzəteɪt/pause before making a choice犹豫
  • exchange glancesverb phrase/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ ˈɡlænsɪz/look at each other briefly交换眼色
  • look over one's shoulderphrasal verb/lʊk ˈoʊvər wʌnz ˈʃoʊldər/look behind you, often with worry回头看,警惕地看
  • murmurverb/ˈmɜrmər/speak in a low, quiet voice低声说,喃喃自语
  • crowdnoun/kraʊd/a large group of people together人群
  • householdnoun/ˈhaʊsˌhoʊld/the people living in one home家庭,住户
  • representativenoun/ˌrɛprɪˈzɛntətɪv/a person who acts for a group代表
  • draw a slipverb phrase/drɔ ə slɪp/choose a folded piece of paper抽一张纸条
  • foldedadjective/ˈfoʊldɪd/bent over so one part covers another折叠的
  • marknoun/mɑrk/a sign used to identify something标记
  • announceverb/əˈnaʊns/tell people news officially宣布
  • customnoun/ˈkʌstəm/a usual way of behaving in a group习俗
  • abandonverb/əˈbændən/stop doing or supporting something放弃
  • replaceverb/rɪˈpleɪs/put a new thing in the place of another替代
  • comply withverb phrase/kəmˈplaɪ wɪð/do what a rule or person requires遵守,服从
  • protestverb/prəˈtɛst/say or show that you disagree抗议
  • squarelyadverb/ˈskwɛrli/directly and without avoiding the issue直截了当地,正对着
  • ordinaryadjective/ˈɔrdəˌnɛri/not special or unusual普通的,平常的
  • uneasyadjective/ʌnˈiːzi/slightly worried or uncomfortable不安的
  • familiaradjective/fəˈmɪljər/known from past experience熟悉的
  • unfairadjective/ʌnˈfɛr/not treating people equally or justly不公平的
  • blameverb/bleɪm/say someone is responsible for a problem责备,责任
  • obeyverb/oʊˈbeɪ/do what an authority tells you服从,遵守
  • belong toverb phrase/bɪˈlɔŋ tu/be owned by or connected with someone属于
  • take part inverb phrase/teɪk pɑrt ɪn/join an activity or event参加
  • in publicprepositional phrase/ɪn ˈpʌblɪk/where other people can see公开地,在公共场合
  • at firstadverbial phrase/æt fɜrst/at the beginning of a situation起初
  • all at onceidiom/ɔl æt wʌns/suddenly or at the same moment突然,同时
  • as usualadverbial phrase/æz ˈjuʒuəl/in the way that normally happens像往常一样
  • carry onphrasal verb/ˈkæri ɑn/continue doing something继续

Show what you noticed.

Answer in short, clear English. Start speaking within five seconds, use one detail from the story, and do not worry about a perfect answer.

Use two ordinary details from the beginning.

Give one sentence first, then add one reason.

Quote or name the phrase and explain its effect.

One small repeat keeps the skill.

Spend 5-8 minutes this week. This is the long-term habit from summer: quick start, short retell, one better second answer.

5-8 minutes

Complete after the lesson.

What is the biggest problem in this story?

Drafts save on this device.