CRIME STORIES / SOURCE VOCABULARY

The Lottery

NameDateScore

Write the Chinese meaning for each word or phrase.

  1. 01clear and sunnyadjective phrase/klɪr ænd ˈsʌni/
  2. 02full summer daynoun phrase/fʊl ˈsʌmər deɪ/
  3. 03blossomingverb/ˈblɑsəmɪŋ/
  4. 04villagenoun/ˈvɪlɪdʒ/
  5. 05gatherverb/ˈɡæðər/
  6. 06squarenoun/skwɛr/
  7. 07assembledverb/əˈsɛmbəld/
  8. 08libertynoun/ˈlɪbərti/
  9. 09uneasilyadverb/ʌnˈiːzɪli/
  10. 10boisterousadjective/ˈbɔɪstərəs/
  11. 11classroomnoun/ˈklæsˌrum/
  12. 12reprimandsnoun/ˈrɛprəˌmændz/
  13. 13stuffedadjective/stʌft/
  14. 14pocketsnoun/ˈpɑkɪts/
  15. 15stonesnoun/stoʊnz/
  16. 16selectingverb/səˈlɛktɪŋ/
  17. 17smoothestadjective/ˈsmuðəst/
  18. 18roundestadjective/ˈraʊndɪst/
  19. 19pilenoun/paɪl/
  20. 20guardedverb/ˈɡɑrdɪd/
  21. 21raidsnoun/reɪdz/
  22. 22surveyingverb/sərˈveɪɪŋ/
  23. 23plantingverb/ˈplæntɪŋ/
  24. 24tractorsnoun/ˈtræktərz/
  25. 25taxesnoun/ˈtæksɪz/
  26. 26fadedadjective/ˈfeɪdɪd/
  27. 27greetedverb/ˈɡriːtɪd/
  28. 28gossipnoun/ˈɡɑsəp/
  29. 29reluctantlyadverb/rɪˈlʌktəntli/
  30. 30graspingverb/ˈɡræspɪŋ/
  31. 31conductedverb/kənˈdʌktɪd/
  32. 32civic activitiesnoun phrase/ˈsɪvɪk ækˈtɪvətiz/
  33. 33jovialadjective/ˈdʒoʊviəl/
  34. 34scoldverb/skoʊld/
  35. 35postmasternoun/ˈpoʊstˌmæstər/
  36. 36stoolnoun/stul/
  37. 37distancenoun/ˈdɪstəns/
  38. 38hesitationnoun/ˌhɛzəˈteɪʃən/
  39. 39steadyadjective/ˈstɛdi/
  40. 40stirredverb/stɜrd/
  41. 41paraphernalianoun/ˌpærəfəˈneɪljə/
  42. 42traditionnoun/trəˈdɪʃən/
  43. 43representedverb/ˌrɛprɪˈzɛntɪd/
  44. 44constructedverb/kənˈstrʌktɪd/
  45. 45fade offphrasal verb/feɪd ɔf/
  46. 46splinteredadjective/ˈsplɪntərd/
  47. 47stainedadjective/steɪnd/
  48. 48ritualnoun/ˈrɪtʃuəl/
  49. 49forgottenadjective/fərˈɡɑtən/
  50. 50discardedverb/dɪˈskɑrdɪd/

CRIME STORIES / SOURCE VOCABULARY

The Lottery

Answer key
1 of 4

Part of speech, IPA, English meaning and exact original excerpt.

  1. 01clear and sunny

    adjective phrase/klɪr ænd ˈsʌni/

    bright, with no clouds

    june 27th was clear and sunny, with the fresh warmth of a full

  2. 02full summer day

    noun phrase/fʊl ˈsʌmər deɪ/

    a completely warm summer day

    warmth of a full summer day; the flowers were blossoming profusely and the

  3. 03blossoming

    verb/ˈblɑsəmɪŋ/

    producing flowers

    the flowers were blossoming profusely and the grass was richly green.

  4. 04village

    noun/ˈvɪlɪdʒ/

    a small community

    people of the village began to gather in the square, between

  5. 05gather

    verb/ˈɡæðər/

    come together in one place

    village began to gather in the square, between the post office

  6. 06square

    noun/skwɛr/

    an open public place

    gather in the square, between the post office and the bank,

  7. 07assembled

    verb/əˈsɛmbəld/

    came together

    dinner. the children assembled first, of course. school was recently over

  8. 08liberty

    noun/ˈlɪbərti/

    freedom

    the feeling of liberty sat uneasily on most of them; they

  9. 09uneasily

    adverb/ʌnˈiːzɪli/

    with worry or discomfort

    of liberty sat uneasily on most of them; they tended to

  10. 10boisterous

    adjective/ˈbɔɪstərəs/

    noisy and energetic

    they broke into boisterous play. and their talk was still of

  11. 11classroom

    noun/ˈklæsˌrum/

    a room where students learn

    still of the classroom and the teacher, of books and reprimands.

  12. 12reprimands

    noun/ˈrɛprəˌmændz/

    angry warnings about bad behaviour

    of books and reprimands. bobby martin had already stuffed his pockets

  13. 13stuffed

    adjective/stʌft/

    filled tightly

    martin had already stuffed his pockets full of stones, and the

CRIME STORIES / SOURCE VOCABULARY

The Lottery

Answer key
2 of 4

Part of speech, IPA, English meaning and exact original excerpt.

  1. 14pockets

    noun/ˈpɑkɪts/

    small cloth spaces in clothing

    already stuffed his pockets full of stones, and the other boys

  2. 15stones

    noun/stoʊnz/

    small pieces of rock

    pockets full of stones, and the other boys soon followed his

  3. 16selecting

    verb/səˈlɛktɪŋ/

    choosing carefully

    followed his example, selecting the smoothest and roundest stones; bobby and

  4. 17smoothest

    adjective/ˈsmuðəst/

    having the most even surface

    example, selecting the smoothest and roundest stones; bobby and harry jones

  5. 18roundest

    adjective/ˈraʊndɪst/

    having the most circular shape

    the smoothest and roundest stones; bobby and harry jones and dickie

  6. 19pile

    noun/paɪl/

    a group placed on top of itself

    made a great pile of stones in one corner of the

  7. 20guarded

    verb/ˈɡɑrdɪd/

    kept watch over

    the square and guarded it against the raids of the other

  8. 21raids

    noun/reɪdz/

    sudden attacks or attempts to take something

    it against the raids of the other boys. the girls stood

  9. 22surveying

    verb/sərˈveɪɪŋ/

    looking over carefully

    began to gather, surveying their own children, speaking of planting and

  10. 23planting

    verb/ˈplæntɪŋ/

    putting seeds or plants into the ground

    children, speaking of planting and rain, tractors and taxes. they stood

  11. 24tractors

    noun/ˈtræktərz/

    farm vehicles used for heavy work

    planting and rain, tractors and taxes. they stood together, away from

  12. 25taxes

    noun/ˈtæksɪz/

    money paid to a government

    rain, tractors and taxes. they stood together, away from the pile

  13. 26faded

    adjective/ˈfeɪdɪd/

    having lost colour

    the women, wearing faded house dresses and sweaters, came shortly after

CRIME STORIES / SOURCE VOCABULARY

The Lottery

Answer key
3 of 4

Part of speech, IPA, English meaning and exact original excerpt.

  1. 27greeted

    verb/ˈɡriːtɪd/

    welcomed someone with words

    their menfolk. they greeted one another and exchanged bits of gossip

  2. 28gossip

    noun/ˈɡɑsəp/

    informal talk about other people

    exchanged bits of gossip as they went to join their husbands.

  3. 29reluctantly

    adverb/rɪˈlʌktəntli/

    unwillingly

    the children came reluctantly, having to be called four or five

  4. 30grasping

    verb/ˈɡræspɪŋ/

    holding tightly

    under his mother's grasping hand and ran, laughing, back to the

  5. 31conducted

    verb/kənˈdʌktɪd/

    organized and carried out

    the lottery was conducted-as were the square dances, the teen

  6. 32civic activities

    noun phrase/ˈsɪvɪk ækˈtɪvətiz/

    work that serves a community

    to devote to civic activities. he was a round-faced, jovial man and

  7. 33jovial

    adjective/ˈdʒoʊviəl/

    cheerful and friendly

    was a round-faced, jovial man and he ran the coal business,

  8. 34scold

    verb/skoʊld/

    a person who often criticizes angrily

    wife was a scold. when he arrived in the square, carrying

  9. 35postmaster

    noun/ˈpoʊstˌmæstər/

    the person in charge of a post office

    today, folks." the postmaster, mr graves, followed him, carrying a three

  10. 36stool

    noun/stul/

    a simple seat without arms

    a three legged stool, and the stool was put in the

  11. 37distance

    noun/ˈdɪstəns/

    space between people or things

    villagers kept their distance, leaving a space between themselves and the

  12. 38hesitation

    noun/ˌhɛzəˈteɪʃən/

    a pause caused by uncertainty

    there was a hesitation before two men, mr martin and his

CRIME STORIES / SOURCE VOCABULARY

The Lottery

Answer key
4 of 4

Part of speech, IPA, English meaning and exact original excerpt.

  1. 39steady

    adjective/ˈstɛdi/

    firm and not moving

    hold the box steady on the stool while mr summers stirred

  2. 40stirred

    verb/stɜrd/

    moved something around

    while mr summers stirred up the papers inside it. the original

  3. 41paraphernalia

    noun/ˌpærəfəˈneɪljə/

    a collection of equipment used for an activity

    it. the original paraphernalia for the lottery had been lost long

  4. 42tradition

    noun/trəˈdɪʃən/

    a custom passed down over time

    even as much tradition as was represented by the black box.

  5. 43represented

    verb/ˌrɛprɪˈzɛntɪd/

    stood for or showed

    tradition as was represented by the black box. there was a

  6. 44constructed

    verb/kənˈstrʌktɪd/

    built

    that had been constructed when the first people settled down to

  7. 45fade off

    phrasal verb/feɪd ɔf/

    become less active or noticeable

    was allowed to fade off without anything being done. the black box

  8. 46splintered

    adjective/ˈsplɪntərd/

    broken into small sharp pieces

    completely black but splintered badly along one side to show the

  9. 47stained

    adjective/steɪnd/

    marked with a discoloured spot

    places faded or stained. mr martin and his oldest son, baxter,

  10. 48ritual

    noun/ˈrɪtʃuəl/

    a set ceremony or repeated action

    much of the ritual had been forgotten or discarded, mr summers

  11. 49forgotten

    adjective/fərˈɡɑtən/

    no longer remembered

    ritual had been forgotten or discarded, mr summers had been successful

  12. 50discarded

    verb/dɪˈskɑrdɪd/

    thrown away or no longer used

    been forgotten or discarded, mr summers had been successful in having

CRIME STORIES / SOURCE VOCABULARY

The Tell-Tale Heart

NameDateScore

Write the Chinese meaning for each word or phrase.

  1. 01dreadfully nervousadjective phrase/ˈdrɛdfəli ˈnɜrvəs/
  2. 02sharpenedverb/ˈʃɑrpənd/
  3. 03sensesnoun/ˈsɛnsɪz/
  4. 04diseasenoun/dɪˈziːz/
  5. 05acuteadjective/əˈkjuːt/
  6. 06heavennoun/ˈhɛvən/
  7. 07earthnoun/ɜrθ/
  8. 08madadjective/mæd/
  9. 09dissembleverb/dɪˈsɛmbəl/
  10. 10vulture eyenoun phrase/ˈvʌltʃər aɪ/
  11. 11pale blue eyeadjective phrase/peɪl blu aɪ/
  12. 12eviladjective/ˈiːvəl/
  13. 13objectnoun/ˈɑbdʒɛkt/
  14. 14cautionnoun/ˈkɔʃən/
  15. 15wisenoun/waɪz/
  16. 16foresightnoun/ˈfɔrˌsaɪt/
  17. 17cautiouslyadverb/ˈkɔʃəsli/
  18. 18lanternnoun/ˈlæntərn/
  19. 19closedadjective/kloʊzd/
  20. 20raynoun/reɪ/
  21. 21singleadjective/ˈsɪŋɡəl/
  22. 22thinadjective/θɪn/
  23. 23crevicenoun/ˈkrɛvɪs/
  24. 24chambernoun/ˈtʃeɪmbər/
  25. 25stealthilyadverb/ˈstɛlθɪli/
  26. 26slowlyadverb/ˈsloʊli/
  27. 27midnightnoun/ˈmɪdˌnaɪt/
  28. 28motionlessadjective/ˈmoʊʃənləs/
  29. 29suspicionnoun/səˈspɪʃən/
  30. 30groanverb/ɡroʊn/
  31. 31terrornoun/ˈtɛrər/
  32. 32stifledverb/ˈstaɪfəld/
  33. 33heartnoun/hɑrt/
  34. 34beatnoun/biːt/
  35. 35loudernoun/ˈlaʊdər/
  36. 36deadadjective/dɛd/
  37. 37corpsenoun/kɔrps/
  38. 38planksnoun/plæŋks/
  39. 39floornoun/flɔr/
  40. 40officersnoun/ˈɔfɪsərz/
  41. 41searchverb/sɜrtʃ/
  42. 42chattedverb/ˈtʃætɪd/
  43. 43smiledverb/smaɪld/
  44. 44shrieknoun/ʃriːk/
  45. 45admitverb/ədˈmɪt/
  46. 46watchnoun/wɑtʃ/
  47. 47darkverb/dɑrk/
  48. 48cunninglyadverb/ˈkʌnɪŋli/
  49. 49triumphnoun/ˈtraɪəmf/
  50. 50dreadfuladjective/ˈdrɛdfəl/

CRIME STORIES / SOURCE VOCABULARY

The Tell-Tale Heart

Answer key
1 of 4

Part of speech, IPA, English meaning and exact original excerpt.

  1. 01dreadfully nervous

    adjective phrase/ˈdrɛdfəli ˈnɜrvəs/

    extremely worried and unable to relax

    heart. true!—nervous—very, very dreadfully nervous i had been and am; but why

  2. 02sharpened

    verb/ˈʃɑrpənd/

    made stronger or more sensitive

    the disease had sharpened my senses—not destroyed—not dulled them. above all

  3. 03senses

    noun/ˈsɛnsɪz/

    the abilities to see, hear, smell, taste, and feel

    had sharpened my senses—not destroyed—not dulled them. above all was

  4. 04disease

    noun/dɪˈziːz/

    an illness

    am mad? the disease had sharpened my senses—not destroyed—not dulled them.

  5. 05acute

    adjective/əˈkjuːt/

    very strong or sharp

    sense of hearing acute. i heard all things in the heaven

  6. 06heaven

    noun/ˈhɛvən/

    the sky or a spiritual place above

    things in the heaven and in the earth. i heard many

  7. 07earth

    noun/ɜrθ/

    the world or ground

    and in the earth. i heard many things in hell. how,

  8. 08mad

    adjective/mæd/

    not thinking clearly or rationally

    that i am mad? the disease had sharpened my senses—not destroyed—not

  9. 09dissemble

    verb/dɪˈsɛmbəl/

    hide the truth about feelings or plans

    "villains!" i shrieked, "dissemble no more! i admit the deed!—tear up

  10. 10vulture eye

    noun phrase/ˈvʌltʃər aɪ/

    an eye compared to a bird that eats dead animals

    fell upon the vulture eye. and this i did for seven long

  11. 11pale blue eye

    adjective phrase/peɪl blu aɪ/

    a light blue eye

    of a vulture—a pale blue eye, with a film over it. whenever it

  12. 12evil

    adjective/ˈiːvəl/

    very bad or harmful

    me, but his evil eye. and every morning, when the day

  13. 13object

    noun/ˈɑbdʒɛkt/

    a thing that can be seen or touched

    day and night. object there was none. passion there was none.

CRIME STORIES / SOURCE VOCABULARY

The Tell-Tale Heart

Answer key
2 of 4

Part of speech, IPA, English meaning and exact original excerpt.

  1. 14caution

    noun/ˈkɔʃən/

    care to avoid danger

    i proceeded—with what caution—with what foresight—with what dissimulation i went

  2. 15wise

    noun/waɪz/

    showing good judgement

    have been so wise as this? and then, when my head

  3. 16foresight

    noun/ˈfɔrˌsaɪt/

    the ability to plan for what may happen

    what caution—with what foresight—with what dissimulation i went to work!

  4. 17cautiously

    adverb/ˈkɔʃəsli/

    with care to avoid danger

    undid the lantern cautiously—oh, so cautiously—cautiously (for the hinges creaked)—i

  5. 18lantern

    noun/ˈlæntərn/

    a portable light with a cover

    in a dark lantern, all closed, closed, that no light shone

  6. 19closed

    adjective/kloʊzd/

    shut

    dark lantern, all closed, closed, that no light shone out, and

  7. 20ray

    noun/reɪ/

    a narrow line of light

    a single thin ray fell upon the vulture eye. and this

  8. 21single

    adjective/ˈsɪŋɡəl/

    one only

    much that a single thin ray fell upon the vulture eye.

  9. 22thin

    adjective/θɪn/

    having little width

    that a single thin ray fell upon the vulture eye. and

  10. 23crevice

    noun/ˈkrɛvɪs/

    a narrow crack or opening

    very, very little crevice in the lantern. so i opened it—you

  11. 24chamber

    noun/ˈtʃeɪmbər/

    a private room

    boldly into the chamber, and spoke courageously to him, calling him

  12. 25stealthily

    adverb/ˈstɛlθɪli/

    quietly so that no one notices

    cannot imagine how stealthily, stealthily—until, at length a single dim ray,

  13. 26slowly

    adverb/ˈsloʊli/

    not quickly

    i moved it slowly—very, very slowly, so that i might

CRIME STORIES / SOURCE VOCABULARY

The Tell-Tale Heart

Answer key
3 of 4

Part of speech, IPA, English meaning and exact original excerpt.

  1. 27midnight

    noun/ˈmɪdˌnaɪt/

    twelve o'clock at night

    every night, about midnight, i turned the latch of his door

  2. 28motionless

    adjective/ˈmoʊʃənləs/

    completely still

    held the lantern motionless. i tried how steadily i could maintain

  3. 29suspicion

    noun/səˈspɪʃən/

    a feeling that something may be wrong

    during the night; suspicion of foul play had been aroused; information

  4. 30groan

    verb/ɡroʊn/

    a deep sound of pain or fear

    heard a slight groan, and i knew it was the groan

  5. 31terror

    noun/ˈtɛrər/

    extreme fear

    groan of mortal terror. it was not a groan of pain

  6. 32stifled

    verb/ˈstaɪfəld/

    stopped or held back

    was the low stifled sound that arises from the bottom of

  7. 33heart

    noun/hɑrt/

    the organ that moves blood around the body

    the tell-tale heart. true!—nervous—very, very dreadfully nervous i had been

  8. 34beat

    noun/biːt/

    make a regular striking sound

    minutes, the heart beat on with a muffled sound. this, however,

  9. 35louder

    noun/ˈlaʊdər/

    making more sound

    and quicker, and louder and louder every instant. the old man's

  10. 36dead

    adjective/dɛd/

    no longer alive

    now at the dead hour of the night, amid the dreadful

  11. 37corpse

    noun/kɔrps/

    a dead body

    and examined the corpse. yes, he was stone, stone dead. i

  12. 38planks

    noun/plæŋks/

    long flat pieces of wood

    took up three planks from the flooring of the chamber, and

CRIME STORIES / SOURCE VOCABULARY

The Tell-Tale Heart

Answer key
4 of 4

Part of speech, IPA, English meaning and exact original excerpt.

  1. 39floor

    noun/flɔr/

    the lower surface of a room

    mouse crossing the floor," or "it is merely a cricket

  2. 40officers

    noun/ˈɔfɪsərz/

    police officers

    perfect suavity, as officers of the police. a shriek had been

  3. 41search

    verb/sɜrtʃ/

    look carefully for something

    been deputed to search the premises. i smiled,—for what had i

  4. 42chatted

    verb/ˈtʃætɪd/

    talked in a friendly way

    answered cheerily, they chatted of familiar things. but, ere long, i

  5. 43smiled

    verb/smaɪld/

    made a happy facial expression

    him. i then smiled gaily, to find the deed so far

  6. 44shriek

    noun/ʃriːk/

    a loud, sharp cry

    the police. a shriek had been heard by a neighbour during

  7. 45admit

    verb/ədˈmɪt/

    say that something is true

    no more! i admit the deed!—tear up the planks!—here, here!—it is

  8. 46watch

    noun/wɑtʃ/

    look at carefully for a period of time

    the door. a watch's minute hand moves more quickly than

  9. 47dark

    verb/dɑrk/

    with little or no light

    put in a dark lantern, all closed, closed, that no light

  10. 48cunningly

    adverb/ˈkʌnɪŋli/

    in a clever, secret way

    to see how cunningly i thrust it in! i moved it

  11. 49triumph

    noun/ˈtraɪəmf/

    a great success or victory

    my feelings of triumph. to think that there i was, opening

  12. 50dreadful

    adjective/ˈdrɛdfəl/

    very bad or frightening

    deepening, with its dreadful echo, the terrors that distracted me. i

CRIME STORIES / SOURCE VOCABULARY

A Scandal in Bohemia

NameDateScore

Write the Chinese meaning for each word or phrase.

  1. 01akin toadjective/əˈkɪn tu/
  2. 02false positionnoun phrase/fɔls pəˈzɪʃən/
  3. 03from time to timeadverbial phrase/frəm taɪm tu taɪm/
  4. 04upon the scentprepositional phrase/əˈpɑn ðə sɛnt/
  5. 05work it outphrasal verb/wɜrk ɪt aʊt/
  6. 06carte blancheidiom/kɑrt blæntʃ/
  7. 07scandalnoun/ˈskændəl/
  8. 08sovereignnoun/ˈsɑvrən/
  9. 09Majestytitle/ˈmædʒəsti/
  10. 10photographnoun/ˈfoʊtəɡræf/
  11. 11lettersnoun/ˈlɛtərz/
  12. 12compromisenoun/ˈkɑmprəˌmaɪz/
  13. 13marriedadjective/ˈmærid/
  14. 14blackmailingverb/ˈblækˌmeɪlɪŋ/
  15. 15addressnoun/ˈædrɛs/
  16. 16inquirynoun/ˈɪnkwəri/
  17. 17clientnoun/ˈklaɪənt/
  18. 18observationnoun/ˌɑbzərˈveɪʃən/
  19. 19deductionnoun/dɪˈdʌkʃən/
  20. 20remarkableadjective/rɪˈmɑrkəbəl/
  21. 21carriagenoun/ˈkærɪdʒ/
  22. 22cabnoun/kæb/
  23. 23lodgingsnoun/ˈlɑdʒɪŋz/
  24. 24bachelornoun/ˈbætʃələr/
  25. 25bridegroomnoun/ˈbraɪdɡrum/
  26. 26marriagenoun/ˈmærɪdʒ/
  27. 27churchnoun/tʃɜrtʃ/
  28. 28clergymannoun/ˈklɜrdʒimən/
  29. 29witnessnoun/ˈwɪtnəs/
  30. 30disguisesnoun/dɪsˈɡaɪzɪz/
  31. 31cluesnoun/kluz/
  32. 32mysteriesnoun/ˈmɪstəriz/
  33. 33official policenoun/əˈfɪʃəl pəˈliːs/
  34. 34privateadjective/ˈpraɪvət/
  35. 35adventuressnoun/ədˈvɛntʃərəs/
  36. 36notenoun/noʊt/
  37. 37drawersnoun/drɔrz/
  38. 38safenoun/seɪf/
  39. 39windownoun/ˈwɪndoʊ/
  40. 40blindnoun/blaɪnd/
  41. 41firenoun/faɪər/
  42. 42cigarettenoun/ˌsɪɡəˈrɛt/
  43. 43armchairnoun/ˈɑrmˌtʃɛr/
  44. 44servantnoun/ˈsɜrvənt/
  45. 45practicenoun/ˈpræktɪs/
  46. 46weathernoun/ˈwɛðər/
  47. 47medical professionnoun/ˈmɛdɪkəl prəˈfɛʃən/
  48. 48factsnoun/fækts/
  49. 49recoveredverb/rɪˈkʌvərd/
  50. 50threatensverb/ˈθrɛtənz/

CRIME STORIES / SOURCE VOCABULARY

A Scandal in Bohemia

Answer key
1 of 4

Part of speech, IPA, English meaning and exact original excerpt.

  1. 01akin to

    adjective/əˈkɪn tu/

    similar to

    felt any emotion akin to love for irene adler. all emotions, and

  2. 02false position

    noun phrase/fɔls pəˈzɪʃən/

    a weak or embarrassing situation

    himself in a false position. he never spoke of the softer passions,

  3. 03from time to time

    adverbial phrase/frəm taɪm tu taɪm/

    occasionally

    the official police. from time to time i heard some vague account of his

  4. 04upon the scent

    prepositional phrase/əˈpɑn ðə sɛnt/

    following signs of a problem

    and was hot upon the scent of some new problem. i rang the

  5. 05work it out

    phrasal verb/wɜrk ɪt aʊt/

    find the answer by thinking

    see how you work it out." he chuckled to himself and rubbed

  6. 06carte blanche

    idiom/kɑrt blæntʃ/

    complete freedom to act

    money?" "you have _carte blanche_." "absolutely?" "i tell you that i

  7. 07scandal

    noun/ˈskændəl/

    an event that shocks people

    i. a scandal in bohemia i. to sherlock holmes she

  8. 08sovereign

    noun/ˈsɑvrən/

    a king or queen

    'and half a sovereign if you reach it in twenty minutes.'

  9. 09Majesty

    title/ˈmædʒəsti/

    a title used when speaking to a king or queen

    client. "if your majesty would condescend to state your case," he

  10. 10photograph

    noun/ˈfoʊtəɡræf/

    a picture made with a camera

    seal." "imitated." "my photograph." "bought." "we were both in the

  11. 11letters

    noun/ˈlɛtərz/

    written messages

    her some compromising letters, and is now desirous of getting those

  12. 12compromise

    noun/ˈkɑmprəˌmaɪz/

    information that could damage someone's reputation

    scandal and seriously compromise one of the reigning families of europe.

  13. 13married

    adjective/ˈmærid/

    having a husband or wife

    about to be married." "so i have heard." "to clotilde

CRIME STORIES / SOURCE VOCABULARY

A Scandal in Bohemia

Answer key
2 of 4

Part of speech, IPA, English meaning and exact original excerpt.

  1. 14blackmailing

    verb/ˈblækˌmeɪlɪŋ/

    using a secret to demand money or power

    her letters for blackmailing or other purposes, how is she to

  2. 15address

    noun/ˈædrɛs/

    details of where someone lives

    either signature or address. "there will call upon you to-night, at

  3. 16inquiry

    noun/ˈɪnkwəri/

    an attempt to find information

    interested in his inquiry, for, though it was surrounded by none

  4. 17client

    noun/ˈklaɪənt/

    a person who asks a professional for help

    it." "but your client—" "never mind him. i may want

  5. 18observation

    noun/ˌɑbzərˈveɪʃən/

    careful watching

    extraordinary powers of observation in following out those clues, and clearing

  6. 19deduction

    noun/dɪˈdʌkʃən/

    an answer reached by reasoning from facts

    see, my double deduction that you had been out in vile

  7. 20remarkable

    adjective/rɪˈmɑrkəbəl/

    unusual and worth noticing

    far from carlsbad. 'remarkable as being the scene of the death

  8. 21carriage

    noun/ˈkærɪdʒ/

    a vehicle pulled by horses

    it is her carriage. now carry out my orders to the

  9. 22cab

    noun/kæb/

    a vehicle that takes passengers

    when a hansom cab drove up to briony lodge, and a

  10. 23lodgings

    noun/ˈlɑdʒɪŋz/

    rooms rented as a place to live

    remained in our lodgings in baker street, buried among his old

  11. 24bachelor

    noun/ˈbætʃələr/

    a man who is not married

    to godfrey norton, bachelor. it was all done in an instant,

  12. 25bridegroom

    noun/ˈbraɪdɡrum/

    a man who is getting married

    appearance saved the bridegroom from having to sally out into the

  13. 26marriage

    noun/ˈmærɪdʒ/

    the legal relationship of being married

    holmes lately. my marriage had drifted us away from each other.

CRIME STORIES / SOURCE VOCABULARY

A Scandal in Bohemia

Answer key
3 of 4

Part of speech, IPA, English meaning and exact original excerpt.

  1. 27church

    noun/tʃɜrtʃ/

    a Christian place of worship

    then to the church of st. monica in the edgeware road.

  2. 28clergyman

    noun/ˈklɜrdʒimən/

    a religious leader

    and a surpliced clergyman, who seemed to be expostulating with them.

  3. 29witness

    noun/ˈwɪtnəs/

    a person who sees an event

    them without a witness of some sort, and that my lucky

  4. 30disguises

    noun/dɪsˈɡaɪzɪz/

    changes of appearance used to hide identity

    the use of disguises, i had to look three times before

  5. 31clues

    noun/kluz/

    details that help solve a mystery

    following out those clues, and clearing up those mysteries which had

  6. 32mysteries

    noun/ˈmɪstəriz/

    things that are difficult to explain

    clearing up those mysteries which had been abandoned as hopeless by

  7. 33official police

    noun/əˈfɪʃəl pəˈliːs/

    the government police force

    hopeless by the official police. from time to time i heard some

  8. 34private

    adjective/ˈpraɪvət/

    belonging to one person and not public

    pooh! forgery." "my private note-paper." "stolen." "my own seal." "imitated." "my

  9. 35adventuress

    noun/ədˈvɛntʃərəs/

    a woman who seeks exciting experiences

    of the well-known adventuress, irene adler. the name is no doubt

  10. 36note

    noun/noʊt/

    a short written message

    it aloud." the note was undated, and without either signature or

  11. 37drawers

    noun/drɔrz/

    sliding boxes in a desk or cabinet

    shelves and open drawers, as if the lady had hurriedly ransacked

  12. 38safe

    noun/seɪf/

    a strong locked box for valuable things

    is now as safe as if it were in the fire."

CRIME STORIES / SOURCE VOCABULARY

A Scandal in Bohemia

Answer key
4 of 4

Part of speech, IPA, English meaning and exact original excerpt.

  1. 39window

    noun/ˈwɪndoʊ/

    a glass opening in a wall

    out of the window. "a nice little brougham and a pair

  2. 40blind

    noun/blaɪnd/

    a covering for a window

    silhouette against the blind. he was pacing the room swiftly, eagerly,

  3. 41fire

    noun/faɪər/

    a source of heat and light from burning

    stood before the fire and looked me over in his singular

  4. 42cigarette

    noun/ˌsɪɡəˈrɛt/

    a small roll of tobacco for smoking

    answered, lighting a cigarette, and throwing himself down into an armchair.

  5. 43armchair

    noun/ˈɑrmˌtʃɛr/

    a comfortable chair with arms

    me to an armchair, threw across his case of cigars, and

  6. 44servant

    noun/ˈsɜrvənt/

    a person employed to work in a home

    clumsy and careless servant girl?" "my dear holmes," said i, "this

  7. 45practice

    noun/ˈpræktɪs/

    professional work, especially as a doctor

    returned to civil practice), when my way led me through

  8. 46weather

    noun/ˈwɛðər/

    the conditions outside

    out in vile weather, and that you had a particularly malignant

  9. 47medical profession

    noun/ˈmɛdɪkəl prəˈfɛʃən/

    work done by doctors and other health workers

    member of the medical profession." i could not help laughing at

  10. 48facts

    noun/fækts/

    pieces of information known to be true

    begins to twist facts to suit theories, instead of theories to

  11. 49recovered

    verb/rɪˈkʌvərd/

    got back something that was lost

    "it must be recovered." "we have tried and failed." "your

  12. 50threatens

    verb/ˈθrɛtənz/

    says that harm may happen

    "and irene adler?" "threatens to send them the photograph. and she

CRIME STORIES / SOURCE VOCABULARY

A Haunted House

NameDateScore

Write the Chinese meaning for each word or phrase.

  1. 01from room to roomadverbial phrase/frəm rum tu rum/
  2. 02making sureverb phrase/ˈmeɪkɪŋ ʃʊr/
  3. 03ghostly couplenoun phrase/ˈɡoʊstli ˈkʌpəl/
  4. 04upstairsadverb/ʌpˈstɛrz/
  5. 05gardennoun/ˈɡɑrdən/
  6. 06quietlyadverb/ˈkwaɪətli/
  7. 07looking forphrasal verb/ˈlʊkɪŋ fɔr/
  8. 08curtainnoun/ˈkɜrtən/
  9. 09read onphrasal verb/riːd ɑn/
  10. 10certainadjective/ˈsɜrtən/
  11. 11pencilnoun/ˈpɛnsəl/
  12. 12marginnoun/ˈmɑrdʒɪn/
  13. 13tiredadjective/ˈtaɪərd/
  14. 14riseverb/raɪz/
  15. 15see for oneselfverb phrase/siː fɔr wʌnˈsɛlf/
  16. 16emptyadjective/ˈɛmpti/
  17. 17standing openadjective phrase/ˈstændɪŋ ˈoʊpən/
  18. 18wood pigeonsnoun/wʊd ˈpɪdʒənz/
  19. 19contentadjective/ˈkɑntɛnt/
  20. 20threshing machinenoun phrase/ˈθrɛʃɪŋ məˈʃiːn/
  21. 21handsnoun/hændz/
  22. 22applesnoun/ˈæpəlz/
  23. 23loftnoun/lɔft/
  24. 24slippedverb/slɪpt/
  25. 25grassnoun/ɡræs/
  26. 26drawing roomnoun/ˈdrɔɪŋ rum/
  27. 27window panesnoun/ˈwɪndoʊ peɪnz/
  28. 28reflectedverb/rɪˈflɛktɪd/
  29. 29leavesnoun/liːvz/
  30. 30spread about the floorverb phrase/sprɛd əˈbaʊt ðə flɔr/
  31. 31wallsnoun/wɔlz/
  32. 32ceilingnoun/ˈsiːlɪŋ/
  33. 33shadownoun/ˈʃædoʊ/
  34. 34deepestadjective/ˈdiːpəst/
  35. 35silencenoun/ˈsaɪləns/
  36. 36treasureadjective/ˈtrɛʒər/
  37. 37buriedadjective/ˈbɛrid/
  38. 38wandering beamnoun phrase/ˈwɑndərɪŋ biːm/
  39. 39beneath the surfaceprepositional phrase/bɪˈniːθ ðə ˈsɜrfəs/
  40. 40deathnoun/dɛθ/
  41. 41moonbeamsnoun/ˈmunˌbiːmz/
  42. 42lampnoun/læmp/
  43. 43whisperingverb/ˈwɪspərɪŋ/
  44. 44seekverb/siːk/
  45. 45joynoun/dʒɔɪ/
  46. 46doorwaynoun/ˈdɔrˌweɪ/
  47. 47asleepadjective/əˈsliːp/
  48. 48light in the heartnoun phrase/laɪt ɪn ðə hɑrt/
  49. 49wakingverb/ˈweɪkɪŋ/
  50. 50pulsenoun/pʌls/

CRIME STORIES / SOURCE VOCABULARY

A Haunted House

Answer key
1 of 4

Part of speech, IPA, English meaning and exact original excerpt.

  1. 01from room to room

    adverbial phrase/frəm rum tu rum/

    moving between rooms

    a door shutting. from room to room they went, hand in hand, lifting here,

  2. 02making sure

    verb phrase/ˈmeɪkɪŋ ʃʊr/

    checking carefully

    here, opening there, making sure-a ghostly couple. "here we left it,"

  3. 03ghostly couple

    noun phrase/ˈɡoʊstli ˈkʌpəl/

    a pair that seems like spirits

    there, making sure-a ghostly couple. "here we left it," she said. and

  4. 04upstairs

    adverb/ʌpˈstɛrz/

    on a higher floor

    here too!" "it's upstairs," she murmured. "and in the garden,"

  5. 05garden

    noun/ˈɡɑrdən/

    an area where plants grow

    "and in the garden," he whispered "quietly," they said, "or

  6. 06quietly

    adverb/ˈkwaɪətli/

    without making much noise

    garden," he whispered "quietly," they said, "or we shall wake

  7. 07looking for

    phrasal verb/ˈlʊkɪŋ fɔr/

    trying to find

    oh, no. "they're looking for it; they're drawing the curtain," one might

  8. 08curtain

    noun/ˈkɜrtən/

    cloth that covers a window

    they're drawing the curtain," one might say, and so read

  9. 09read on

    phrasal verb/riːd ɑn/

    continue reading

    say, and so read on a page or two. "now they've found

  10. 10certain

    adjective/ˈsɜrtən/

    sure

    one would be certain, stopping the pencil on the margin. and

  11. 11pencil

    noun/ˈpɛnsəl/

    a tool for writing

    certain, stopping the pencil on the margin. and then, tired of

  12. 12margin

    noun/ˈmɑrdʒɪn/

    the blank edge of a page

    pencil on the margin. and then, tired of reading, one might

  13. 13tired

    adjective/ˈtaɪərd/

    needing rest

    margin. and then, tired of reading, one might rise and see

CRIME STORIES / SOURCE VOCABULARY

A Haunted House

Answer key
2 of 4

Part of speech, IPA, English meaning and exact original excerpt.

  1. 14rise

    verb/raɪz/

    get up

    reading, one might rise and see for oneself, the house all

  2. 15see for oneself

    verb phrase/siː fɔr wʌnˈsɛlf/

    check something directly

    might rise and see for oneself, the house all empty, the doors standing

  3. 16empty

    adjective/ˈɛmpti/

    having nothing inside

    the house all empty, the doors standing open, only the wood

  4. 17standing open

    adjective phrase/ˈstændɪŋ ˈoʊpən/

    left open in an upright position

    empty, the doors standing open, only the wood pigeons bubbling with content

  5. 18wood pigeons

    noun/wʊd ˈpɪdʒənz/

    large grey birds

    open, only the wood pigeons bubbling with content and the hum of

  6. 19content

    adjective/ˈkɑntɛnt/

    peaceful and satisfied

    pigeons bubbling with content and the hum of the threshing machine

  7. 20threshing machine

    noun phrase/ˈθrɛʃɪŋ məˈʃiːn/

    a farm machine that separates grain

    hum of the threshing machine sounding from the farm. "what did i

  8. 21hands

    noun/hændz/

    the parts at the ends of the arms

    to find?" my hands were empty. "perhaps it's upstairs then?" the

  9. 22apples

    noun/ˈæpəlz/

    round fruit

    upstairs then?" the apples were in the loft. and so down

  10. 23loft

    noun/lɔft/

    a space under a roof

    were in the loft. and so down again, the garden still

  11. 24slipped

    verb/slɪpt/

    moved or fell quietly

    the book had slipped into the grass. but they had found

  12. 25grass

    noun/ɡræs/

    a common green plant

    slipped into the grass. but they had found it in the

  13. 26drawing room

    noun/ˈdrɔɪŋ rum/

    a room for receiving visitors

    it in the drawing room. not that one could ever see them.

CRIME STORIES / SOURCE VOCABULARY

A Haunted House

Answer key
3 of 4

Part of speech, IPA, English meaning and exact original excerpt.

  1. 27window panes

    noun/ˈwɪndoʊ peɪnz/

    sheets of glass in a window

    see them. the window panes reflected apples, reflected roses; all the leaves

  2. 28reflected

    verb/rɪˈflɛktɪd/

    showed an image of something

    the window panes reflected apples, reflected roses; all the leaves were

  3. 29leaves

    noun/liːvz/

    flat green parts of plants

    roses; all the leaves were green in the glass. if they

  4. 30spread about the floor

    verb phrase/sprɛd əˈbaʊt ðə flɔr/

    scattered across the floor

    door was opened, spread about the floor, hung upon the walls, pendant from the

  5. 31walls

    noun/wɔlz/

    the sides of a room

    hung upon the walls, pendant from the ceiling-what? my hands were

  6. 32ceiling

    noun/ˈsiːlɪŋ/

    the top inside surface of a room

    pendant from the ceiling-what? my hands were empty. the shadow

  7. 33shadow

    noun/ˈʃædoʊ/

    a dark shape made when light is blocked

    were empty. the shadow of a thrush crossed the carpet; from

  8. 34deepest

    adjective/ˈdiːpəst/

    furthest down or most intense

    carpet; from the deepest wells of silence the wood pigeon drew

  9. 35silence

    noun/ˈsaɪləns/

    complete quiet

    deepest wells of silence the wood pigeon drew its bubble of

  10. 36treasure

    adjective/ˈtrɛʒər/

    something valuable

    beat softly. "the treasure buried; the room..." the pulse stopped short.

  11. 37buried

    adjective/ˈbɛrid/

    covered under earth or another material

    softly. "the treasure buried; the room..." the pulse stopped short. oh,

  12. 38wandering beam

    noun phrase/ˈwɑndərɪŋ biːm/

    a moving narrow line of light

    darkness for a wandering beam of sun. so fine, so rare, coolly

CRIME STORIES / SOURCE VOCABULARY

A Haunted House

Answer key
4 of 4

Part of speech, IPA, English meaning and exact original excerpt.

  1. 39beneath the surface

    prepositional phrase/bɪˈniːθ ðə ˈsɜrfəs/

    under the outer layer

    rare, coolly sunk beneath the surface the beam i sought always burnt behind

  2. 40death

    noun/dɛθ/

    the end of life

    behind the glass. death was the glass; death was between us;

  3. 41moonbeams

    noun/ˈmunˌbiːmz/

    light from the moon

    way and that. moonbeams splash and spill wildly in the rain.

  4. 42lamp

    noun/læmp/

    a device that gives light

    beam of the lamp falls straight from the window. the candle

  5. 43whispering

    verb/ˈwɪspərɪŋ/

    speaking very quietly

    opening the windows, whispering not to wake us, the ghostly couple

  6. 44seek

    verb/siːk/

    try to find

    the ghostly couple seek their joy. "here we slept," she says.

  7. 45joy

    noun/dʒɔɪ/

    a strong feeling of happiness

    couple seek their joy. "here we slept," she says. and he

  8. 46doorway

    noun/ˈdɔrˌweɪ/

    an entrance through a door

    cease at the doorway. the wind falls, the rain slides silver

  9. 47asleep

    adjective/əˈsliːp/

    sleeping

    he breathes. "sound asleep. love upon their lips." stooping, holding their

  10. 48light in the heart

    noun phrase/laɪt ɪn ðə hɑrt/

    an image of inner love or hope

    buried treasure? the light in the heart."

  11. 49waking

    verb/ˈweɪkɪŋ/

    stopping sleep

    "kisses without number." "waking in the morning-" "silver between the trees

  12. 50pulse

    noun/pʌls/

    a regular beat

    safe, safe," the pulse of the house beat softly. "the treasure